For file storage, you can utilize the S3-compatible Tigris service!Aside from offering S3-compatible storage buckets, it handles data distribution and cache management for you, providing CDN-like behavior for your application’s file storage with almost zero-configuration needed.Check out its integration with Laravel here.
The Steps
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Make sure you are in your Laravel Fly App’s directory
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Then, check the number of machines currently available for your Fly App:
In this example today, the app is deployed in the AMS region, and has the default number of two machines created for it:
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To mount a volume named
"storage_vol"to this Fly App, you’ll have to create two"storage_vol"volumes in the AMS region, one for each machine:Running the command above should create two separate volumes with the name “storage_vol”, in the AMS region for your Laravel Fly App. -
Next, revise your Laravel Fly App’s
fly.tomlfile to mount the Volumes above to each machine’s storage folder:Mounting a Volume to a folder will initially erase any item the folder contains during the first time the Volume is mounted for the folder.For example, Laravel’s storage folder contains subfolders: app, framework, and logs. Mounting a volume to the storage folder erases these directories, and leaves behind a sole item paradoxically named as “lost+found”.But, you wouldn’t want to only be left with “lost+found” in your storage folder. You’d want to still have the necessary files and directories in there for successful session, views, caching, and file storage compliance with Laravel’s default configuration. -
To fix the little storage-content-erasure issue as stated in the callout above, please go ahead and make a copy of your storage folder in a “backup” folder. You can name this directory “storage_”.
You’ll later use this folder to copy over its contents to the volumized storage folder.
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Next create a Startup Script that will initialize the volumized storage folder’s contents.
Start up scripts are run in numeric-alphabetical order. Naming
1\_storage\_init.shmakes sure it is the first script run. Otherwise, naming the file asstorage_init.shalone would’ve moved thecaches.shscript above it, and would’ve executed before storage initialization happened. One of the commands in thecaches.shwill not have worked properly, due to a lack of properly initialized storage directory. On to the content of the Start Up script:So what happened above?- The condition statement checks if the app folder does not exist in the volumized storage folder. If it does not exist, it copies over the contents of the storage_ folder to the volumized storage folder.
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Finally, deploy your Laravel Fly App!
Possible Errors
fly.toml and executing fly deploy.
It can mean that there are <n> processes configured in your fly.toml trying to use the volume!
Take note however, that a Volume can only be used by one at any given time.
One way to fix this issue is to separate each process into different Fly.io apps. Of course, separate application per process might require inter-communication between the applications.
Fly.io applications can easily communicate with each other over a private network. Not only that, but Fly.io also offers the fly-replay response header which can be used to “redirect” request from one application to another, and return response from the correct application.